What the Democratization Literature Says--Or Doesn't Say--About Postwar Democratization.

By Global Governance

What the Democratization Literature Says--Or Doesn't Say--About Postwar Democratization. - Global Governance
  • Release Date: 2003-04-01
  • Genre: Politics & Current Events

Description

Herodotus was probably right when he argued that wars make history, but whether and when wars make democracy remain open questions. The classics in the democratization literature are surprisingly reticent about the links between war and lasting democracy. Most of our theoretical literature on democratic transitions or democratic consolidation leaves the connection to war either wholly neglected or seriously undertheorized. This is perplexing because so many new and renewed democracies emerge in the context of war. Of the seventy-three democracies founded after 1945 that still exist today, over half emerged either in the immediate aftermath of a war or as a means of bringing an ongoing war to an end. Table 1 shows how many electoral democracies emerged in a postwar setting.